Xi Jinping: Speech at the Party history Study educ

Release time:2021-11-01 10:07 From:Qiushi, No. 7, 2021

Speech at the party history study education mobilization meeting

(February 20, 2021)

Xi Jinping

This year marks the centenary of the communist Party of China. To carry out party history study and education throughout the Party is a major decision made by the CPC Central Committee based on a new starting point in the Party's century-old history, as well as the overall strategy for the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation and major changes unseen in the world in a century, and with a view to mobilizing the whole Party and the whole country to fully engage in building a modern socialist country. The CPC Central Committee has issued the Notice on The Study and Education of Party History throughout the Party, which makes arrangements for this work, and party committees at all levels (Leading Party groups) should earnestly implement them. Here, I would like to highlight three issues.

First, it is of great significance to carry out party history study and education

The history of the Party is the most vivid and persuasive textbook. Our Party has always attached great importance to the study and education of party history, and paid great attention to inspiring people's morale and clarifying their direction through the Party's struggles and great achievements. We have strengthened our faith and pooled strength through the Party's glorious traditions and fine conduct, and used the Party's practical creation and historical experience to inspire wisdom and refine our character. Comrade MAO Zedong said, "If we do not make clear the history of the Party and the path the Party has taken in history, we cannot do things better." Deng Xiaoping said, "Every party and every country has its own history, and only by analyzing and summarizing it in an objective and realistic manner can it be beneficial." Comrade Jiang Zemin stressed, "We should study Chinese history, especially modern Chinese history and the history of the Party, and through this study, we should strive to master and carry forward the fine traditions of the Chinese nation and the Party." Comrade Hu Jintao pointed out: "to carry out a variety of commemorative education activities, to promote the majority of young and middle-aged cadres to further study the Party's knowledge and history, in-depth understanding of the Party's fine traditions and style of work, constantly enhance the party's awareness, more firmly and consciously for the cause of the Party to fight."

Since the 18th National Congress of the CPC, the CPC Central Committee has attached great importance to the study of the History of the Party. I have also put forward requirements on different occasions, which can be summarized as follows. First, our Party has grown into the largest Marxist ruling party in the world with over 91 million members and over 70 years of rule in the largest socialist country. The CPC is committed to the great cause of the Chinese nation, and the centenary is in its prime. We must always stand at the forefront of the trend of The Times, stand at the forefront of overcoming difficulties, stand among the overwhelming majority of the people, and remain invincible. Second, history is the best teacher. The history of our Party is the most touching chapter in China's modern history. It was through the people's exploration and struggle that the COMMUNIST Party of China (CPC) was created, and our Party united and led the people in bringing new historical glory to the time-honored Chinese civilization. As we move forward, we should never forget the road we have traveled. No matter how far we go and how bright the future may be, we should never forget the past and why we set out. Third, the study of the History of the Party is a required course for upholding and developing socialism with Chinese characteristics and continuing to advance the causes of the Party and the country. This course is not only compulsory, but also must be completed. Fourth, The History of the Chinese revolution is the best nutrition. To review this great history can be vividly taught by the Party's original mission, nature, purposes, ideals and beliefs. We must bear in mind the glorious history and pass on the red gene. Fifth, we need to study the history of the Party, the history of new China, the history of reform and opening up, and the history of socialism. Party members should focus on studying the History of the Party, know history and love the Party, know history and love the country, strengthen their ideals and beliefs while studying and understanding, and fulfill their original mission while working hard. Sixth, the history of our Party is a history of our party being closely connected with the people, sharing weal and woe with them, and working with them in unity. We must work together and maintain close ties with the people. Seventh, it is a very important task in the overall work of the Party and the state to comprehensively publicize the history of the Party and give full play to the role of the History of the Party as a mirror of history and as a guide for educating people. Eighth, the purpose of reviewing history is not to take comfort from our successes, still less to rest on our laurels or make excuses for avoiding the difficulties and problems we face today. Rather, it is to summarize historical experience, grasp the laws of history, and strengthen our courage and strength to forge ahead. Ninth, we must approach history with a materialistic view of history, adhere to the ideological line of seeking truth from facts, distinguish between the mainstream and the tributaries, uphold truth, correct mistakes, carry forward experience and draw lessons from it. These are our Party's consistent position and attitude towards the history of the Party, and demonstrate our Party's deep understanding of the importance and necessity of studying and applying the history of the Party.


On February 20, 2021, the Party history study and education mobilization meeting was held in Beijing. Xi Jinping, General Secretary of the CPC Central Committee, Chinese President and Chairman of the Central Military Commission, attended the meeting and delivered an important speech. Xinhua/Huang Jingwen

Today, at the great moment of celebrating the centenary of our Party and at the historical juncture where the "two centenary Goals" converge, it is very timely and necessary for the whole Party to focus on the study and education of party history. The centenary of our Party is a century in which the Party has been committed to fulfilling its original aspiration, pioneering work, and creating glory and opening up the future. In its century-long continuing struggle, the Party has united and led the people in blazing a great trail, making great achievements, forging a great spirit, accumulating valuable experience, and creating an impressive miracle in the history of the development of the Chinese nation and the progress of human society. Looking back at the past struggles and the road ahead, we must do a good job of studying and summarizing the History of the Party and passing on and carrying forward its successful experience.

First, to carry out party history study and education throughout the Party is a necessary requirement for keeping in mind our original mission and advancing the historic cause of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation. From the day of its birth, our Party has been closely bound up with the future and destiny of the Chinese people and nation. After the Opium War, China gradually became a semi-colonial and semi-feudal society. It was in a miserable situation where foreign powers invaded, wars raged, mountains and rivers were shattered and people were devastated. The Chinese people were living in dire straits. Since then, realizing national rejuvenation has become the greatest dream of the Chinese nation. In order to change the fate of being enslaved and bullied, countless people with lofty ideals fought hard to find a way to save the nation. The Taiping Heavenly Kingdom Movement, the Westernization Movement, the Reform Movement of 1898, the Yihetuan Movement and the Revolution of 1911 began one after another, but all ended in failure, failing to change the tragic fate of the Chinese people and the Chinese nation. The salvos of the October Revolution brought Marxism-Leninism to China. This is like a dark glow, is struggling to explore the way to save the country and the people of China's advanced elements pointed out the direction, the Communist Party of China emerged at the historic moment. From the moment it emerged on China's political stage, our Party adhered to the Marxist position, views and methods, and unswervingly sought happiness for the Chinese people and rejuvenation for the Chinese nation. From then on, the Chinese people began to take the initiative from passivity, and the Chinese nation embarked on a difficult but irreversible march toward great rejuvenation.

Over the past 100 years, no matter how the situation and tasks change, and no matter what tempests we encounter, our Party has always grasped the historical initiative, anchored its goals, and moved firmly in the right direction. Our Party united the people and led them in nearly 30 years to complete the New Democratic Revolution and establish new China. Since then, the Chinese people have stood up. Our Party united the people and led them in carrying out reform and opening up on the basis of socialist revolution and development over a period of more than 40 years, making historic achievements in finishing building a moderately prosperous society in all respects, winning the battle against poverty as planned, and realizing the first centenary goal. Going forward, the Party will rally and lead the people in basically realizing socialist modernization by 2035, and build on this foundation for another 15 years to fully build China into a great modern socialist country by the middle of the century.

Chinese President Xi Jinping, also general secretary of the Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee and chairman of the Central Military Commission, leads members of the Standing Committee of the Political Bureau of the CPC Central Committee Li Keqiang, Li Zhanshu, Wang Yang, Wang Huning, Zhao Leji and Han Zheng to pay their respects at the Site of the FIRST Congress of the Communist Party of China (CPC) in Shanghai and the Red Boat on south Lake in Jiaxing, East China's Zhejiang Province, Oct 31, 2017. Chinese President Xi Jinping visits the Memorial hall of the First Congress of the Communist Party of China in Shanghai on The morning of March 31. Xinhua News Agency/LAN Hongguang

Each generation has its responsibilities. The great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation is just around the corner. At the same time, we must be keenly aware that the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation is by no means an easy task. We are faced with both rare opportunities and severe challenges. At this critical juncture, there is no room for any pause, hesitation or wait-and-see. We must remain true to our original aspiration, keep our mission firmly in mind, and continue to work hard with undivided energy.

An ancient Chinese said, "A decision can be made by examining the past, the future, and ordinary circumstances." To study in the whole party to carry out the party history education to education to guide the whole party to history as a mirror, with Shi Mingzhi, understanding party unity with the people for the great contribution of the Chinese nation and the ultimate achievement, realize the contemporary China's historical position, enhance the historical consciousness, the glorious past, the ever-changing suffering now, light grand future study, We should keep to the right direction in the midst of turbulent times, strengthen our courage and courage in the face of risks and challenges, and inspire the confidence and motivation for the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation. We should forge ahead, come rain or shine, and create historic achievements of our generation.

Second, the study and education of Party history throughout the Party is a necessary requirement for strengthening our faith and belief and upholding and developing socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era. Faith is vital at all times. Belief in communism and socialism with Chinese characteristics is the political soul of Communists and the spiritual pillar that enables them to withstand any test. In the new era, the most important thing for us to strengthen our faith and belief is to have greater confidence in the path, theory, system, and culture of socialism with Chinese characteristics. The Party's century-long struggle and great achievements are the most solid foundation for strengthening our confidence in the Four Areas.

After 100 years of hard work, our Party united and led the people in achieving the broadest possible people's democracy in a country with thousands of years of feudal history, and the people became the true masters of the country, society and their own destiny. In just a few decades, China has completed the process of industrialization that took developed countries hundreds of years to complete. China has become the world's second largest economy. China's overall national strength, scientific and technological strength, national defense strength, cultural influence and international influence have significantly increased. The Chinese people have moved from a life of inadequate food and clothing to a life of moderate prosperity in all respects. China has completely lifted itself out of absolute poverty and become the country with the largest middle-income population in the world. China has long maintained social harmony and stability, and its people live and work in peace and contentment. China is recognized by the international community as one of the most secure countries. The great fight against COVID-19 has fully demonstrated the remarkable strength of the Party's leadership and China's socialist system, and greatly enhanced the confidence and belief of the whole Party and people of all ethnic groups in China. In today's world, if any political party, country or nation can be confident, the CPC, the People's Republic of China and the Chinese nation have the most reason to be confident.

To study in the whole party to carry out the party history education to education to guide the whole party to understand deeply the red regime hard-won, new China has not come easily, the hard-won of socialism with Chinese characteristics, understanding why can the communist party of China, why marxism, socialism with Chinese characteristics, why good, firm "four confidence" constantly, constantly enhance history concentration, Strengthen the ambition, backbone and confidence of being a Chinese.

Third, the study and education of Party history throughout the Party is a necessary requirement for promoting the Party's self-revolution and maintaining its vitality forever. The courage to carry out self-revolution is the most distinctive character of our Party and its greatest strength. One hundred snow rain, wind and frost sweep in one hundred, our party can from the initial development to more than 50 members of more than 9100 party members, overcome one after another, one after another victory, the key is that we always adhere to the party to party, comprehensive and effective party not to relax, in promoting the social revolution and a thorough revolution.

To carry out intensive study and education throughout the Party is an important way for the Party to advance its own revolution and an important experience. Since the reform and opening up, we have vigorously promoted the great new project of Party building by carrying out activities such as party consolidation, "three stresses" education, advanced nature education, and study and practice of the scientific Outlook on Development. Since the eighteenth congress, we organized to carry out the mass line in education practice, special education "three steady tightening real", "two learn how to make a" learning education, "don't forget the beginner's mind, keep in mind that the mission" subject education, the party's creativity, cohesion and combat effectiveness increased significantly, the party's self purification, self-improvement, innovation, constantly enhance its capability of self-improvement.

At present, the direction of socialist modernization power compared to enter the great social revolution, there are still some of the party's own construction don't match, do not adapt to the local, weaken the party's advanced nature, damage the party's purity issues are very dangerous and destructive, especially some problems on the movement has the repeatability and stubborn, A little attention will rebound tide, all the previous efforts wasted. To carry out party history study and education in the whole Party is to educate and guide the whole Party to continue to carry forward the thorough revolutionary spirit at the critical moment when it is embarking on a new journey, to remain firmly on the road of comprehensively and strictly governing the Party, to remain sober about "rushing for the exams", and to lead a new great social revolution with the Party's self-revolution in the new era.

Second, the study and education of party history should highlight the key points

The notice issued by the CPC Central Committee put forward clear requirements for this study and education work. In general, it is necessary to study history with a clear understanding, enhance credibility, worship morality and practice, and guide all party members to study The history of the Party, understand their thoughts, do practical things and open new bureau.

First, we should further understand the great power of thought and strengthen the political consciousness of arming the whole Party with the Party's innovative theories. Thought is power. If a nation wants to be in the forefront of The Times, it cannot live without theoretical thinking and ideological guidance. At the most critical moment in modern China, The Chinese Communists found Marxism-Leninism, and continued to integrate marxism-Leninism with China's realities. They used the power of Marxist truth to activate the great civilization that the Chinese nation had created over thousands of years, thus giving rise to strong spiritual strength again. Practice has proved that Marxism is a powerful ideological weapon with which we can understand the world, grasp the laws governing it, seek truth and transform the world, and it is a guiding ideology that our Party and state must always follow.

The vitality of theory lies in innovation. Marxism has profoundly changed China, and China has greatly enriched Marxism. To one hundred, unifies our party insist on emancipating the mind and seeking truth from facts, school thrift and keep unity is innovation, constantly open up new realm of marxism, the MAO zedong thought, deng xiaoping theory and "three represents" important thought, the concept of scientific development, produced a new era of Chinese characteristic socialism, for the cause of the party and the people development provides scientific theoretical guidance. The history of our Party is a history of constantly promoting the sinicization of Marxism and of constantly promoting theoretical innovation and creation.

We should educate and guide the whole Party to understand from the Extraordinary course of the Party how Marxism has profoundly changed China and the world, become aware of the power of marxism in truth and in practice, and deepen our understanding of the theoretical quality of Sinicized Marxism that is both consistent and advancing with The Times. In particular, we need to study and understand the Party's innovation theory in the new era in light of the historic achievements and changes that have taken place in the cause of the Party and the country since the 18th National Congress of the CPC, and make unremitting efforts to equip our minds with the latest achievements of the Party's innovation theory, guide our practice, and promote our work.

From October 22 to 25, 2018, President Xi Jinping, also general secretary of the Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee and chairman of the Central Military Commission (CMC), visited Guangdong. Photo taken on Oct. 24, 2018 shows President Xi Jinping visiting the exhibition marking the 40th anniversary of Guangdong's reform and opening-up in Shenzhen. Xinhua News Agency/Xie Huanchi

Second, we need to further understand the laws and trends of historical development and always take the initiative in the cause of the Party and the country. History develops in its own way, but man is not entirely passive in it. As long as we grasp the law of historical development and the general trend, seize the opportunity of historical change, act with the trend and work hard, we will be able to move forward better. More than 170 years ago, Marx and Engels scientifically revealed the historical law that socialism will inevitably replace capitalism. This is an irreversible general trend in the development of human society, but it needs to go through a long historical process. In this process, we should base ourselves on reality, grasp the historical trend at each stage and do our current affairs well.

In its centenary endeavor, our Party has always analyzed and grasped the prevailing trend of history on the basis of basic Marxist principles, correctly handled China's relations with the rest of the world, and excelled in seizing and making good use of various historical opportunities. The birth of our Party is the result of responding to the general trend of world development. The victory of the October Revolution and the rise of socialism were the prevailing world trends at that time. Emerging from the general trend of the world, our Party is ahead of The Times. During the War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, starting from the general trend of the World Anti-Fascist War and the Strong desire of the Chinese people to fight against Japanese aggression and save the nation, our Party formed the Anti-japanese national United front and finally united and led the people to win the great victory of the War of Resistance against Japanese aggression. The founding and consolidation of the People's Republic of China is also a product of the tide of The Times. At that time, socialism was developing and growing, and the national liberation movements in Asia, Africa and Latin America were surging. The east wind prevailed over the west wind. It was under this wind that New China was born and stood firm. It is also based on our party's insight into the trend of The Times that we have made major decisions on reform and opening up. At that time, the world economy, science and technology were developing rapidly, and the gap between China's development and the advanced international level was widening markedly. Comrade Deng Xiaoping said, "We must keep up with The Times; this is the goal of our reform." Our Party made a scientific judgment of the global trend and was determined to shift the focus of work between the Party and the state, thus inching ahead with reform and opening up.

"It is better to take advantage of opportunities than to have wisdom." Only by understanding history can one go far, and only by understanding history can one go far. We should educate and guide the entire Party to bear in mind the overall strategic picture of the Great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation and major changes unseen in the world in a century. We should adopt a grand historical perspective, analyze the evolution mechanism, explore the laws of history from the perspective of history, the tide of The Times, and the global landscape, and propose corresponding strategies and strategies to make our work more systematic, predictable, and creative.

Third, we should further deepen our understanding of the Nature and purpose of the Party and always maintain its distinct character as a Marxist party. Our Party comes from the people, and the foundation and blood of the Party are from the people. To live for the people, thrive for the people, always stay with the people and fight for their interests is the fundamental starting point and ultimate goal of our Party to build and strengthen the Party.

The century-old history of our Party is a history of fulfilling the Party's original mission, and a history of the Party and the people being closely connected, breathing together, and sharing a common destiny. After the failure of the Great Revolution, most of the more than 300,000 revolutionaries who died were the people who had followed our Party in making the revolution. During the Period of the Red Army, the masses were the ironclad walls of the Party and the people's army. During the Anti-Japanese War, our Party mobilized the masses extensively and made the Japanese invaders fall into the sea of people's war. The victory of the Huaihai Campaign was won by the people in small cars, and the victory of the Crossing of the River was won by the people in small boats. The achievements in socialist revolution and construction are the work of the people. The great historical drama of reform and opening up was played by hundreds of millions of people. History has fully proved that the country is the people and the people are the country, and the support of the people is crucial to the survival of the Party. By winning the trust and support of the people, the Party will be able to overcome any difficulties and be invincible. Otherwise, we will accomplish nothing, even decline.

Our Party's constitution is clear from the outset: the CPC is the vanguard of the Chinese working class, the Chinese people and the Chinese nation at the same time. The Party constitution also clearly stipulates that the Party must serve the people wholeheartedly, put their interests first at all times, share weal and woe with them, and maintain the closest contact with them. This requires that we must adhere to respect the law of social development and to respect the principal position of the people's history of consistency, struggle for the lofty ideal, and for the consistency of the interests of the masses, to complete the party's each work and realize the consistency of the interests of the people, will never be out of the crowd, and people share happiness and hardship, have salt with salt, no salt with light. Will guide the whole party to understand deeply the party's nature education tenet, insist on everything for the people, all depend on the people, always put the people in the highest position in the heart, the people's yearning for a better life as the goal, to promote reform and development results more fair benefit all the people, the more obvious substantial progress was made in promoting common prosperity, To pool the 1.4 billion Chinese people into a mighty force driving the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.

Fourth, we should further sum up the Party's historical experience and constantly improve our ability to cope with risks and challenges. An important part of our Party's progress is to constantly sum up experience, enhance its capabilities, and enhance its ability to respond to risks, meet challenges, and avert dangers. The Party's experience is not something that falls from the sky or is copied from a book. Rather, it is what our Party has accumulated through a long and arduous journey through trials and tribulations. It is full of success and loss, blood and sweat, and wisdom, courage and fortitude.

At present, China faces unprecedented risks and challenges in its development, both domestic and international, political, economic, cultural, social and other fields, and those from nature, both traditional and non-traditional. "Black swans" and "gray rhinos" will continue to emerge unexpectedly. To better cope with all kinds of foreseeable and unforeseeable risks and challenges on the road ahead, we must draw inspiration from history and extract magic weapons to overcome the enemy. At that time, summarizing the experience of revolutionary struggle, Comrade MAO Zedong defined the United front, armed struggle and Party building as the "three magic weapons" for defeating the enemy, which played an important role in our Party's victory in the new-democratic revolution and still play an important role today. On such important occasions as the 95th anniversary of the founding of the Party, the 40th anniversary of reform and opening-up, and the 70th anniversary of the founding of the People's Republic of China, I have summarized the Historical experience of the Party from different perspectives. We should seize the founding in one hundred, the important node, starting from the great struggle that has many new historical characteristics, summarizes the successful use of the party in different historical period with rich experience of risk challenge, do a good job in a long time to respond to the changes in the external environment are prepared and preparing work, growing struggle consciousness, rich experience, improve fighting ability, We will continue to improve our capacity and level of governance, focus on the worst, make the best preparations, work in the right direction and strive for the best results.

A fortress is easiest to breach from within. In a sense, since the founding of the Party, the biggest risk our Party has faced is that it will deteriorate internally, become discolored and become stale, lose its true political character as a Marxist party, deviate from the party's purposes and lose the support and support of the overwhelming majority of the people. The century-old history of the Party is also a history in which the Party has maintained its advanced nature and purity and kept itself from the danger of disintegration and corruption. We should educate and guide the entire Party to constantly improve its leadership and governance, enhance its ability to resist corruption, prevent degeneration and fend off risks, and ensure that our Party stays ahead of The Times in the historical process of profound changes in the world situation, with a view to resolving practical problems in Party building by reviewing historical experience and lessons. It has always been the backbone of the Chinese people in responding to risks and challenges at home and abroad, and a strong core of leadership in upholding and developing socialism with Chinese characteristics.

Fifth, further develop the revolutionary spirit, always maintain the high spirit of arduous struggle. "Between heaven and earth, life is a long road of danger and danger." No other party in the world has faced so many difficulties and hardships, gone through so many life-or-death trials and made so many tragic sacrifices as we have. Over the past 100 years, in responding to various difficulties and challenges, our Party has strengthened its character and character of not being afraid of strong enemies, not being afraid of risks, and having the courage to struggle and win. This is the most distinctive feature of our Party. In the course of one hundred years of extraordinary struggle, generation after generation of Chinese Communists have fought tenaciously and unremittingly. A large number of revolutionary martyrs, heroes and advanced models of selfless dedication have emerged. The spirit of Jinggangshan, the Long March, the Zunyi Conference, the Yan 'an, xibaipo, the Red Rock, the spirit of resisting America and aiding Korea, the "two bombs and one star" spirit, the spirit of special zones, the spirit of fighting floods, the spirit of earthquake relief, and the spirit of fighting epidemic formed the spiritual spectrum of Chinese Communists. It is with such a strong spirit of revolution and desperation that our Party has survived one hundred years in full bloom and through trials and tribulations.

From May 20 to 22, 2019, Xi Jinping, general secretary of the Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee, President and Chairman of the Central Military Commission (CMC), visited Jiangxi, presided over a symposium on promoting the rise of the Central Region and delivered an important speech. President Xi jinping met with representatives of descendants of the Red Army and families of revolutionary martyrs in Yudu County of Ganzhou city at the Memorial Hall of the departure of the Long March of the Central Red Army. Xinhua News Agency/Ju Peng

These precious spiritual wealth across time and space, experience is long cover is new, centralized embodies the party's firm belief, fundamental purpose, good style, embodies the Chinese communists and hard struggle and sacrifice, dedication, pioneering spirit of the great character deeply into our party and state, nation and people's blood, strong for our party and the party party provides rich nourishing.

At the same time, we must be soberly aware that our Party's long-term governance will easily lead to the mentality of party members and cadres who have long been in power to maintain peace and relax their spirit. Some feel that they can now take a good breath, rest their feet, do a stable officer, peace officer; Some people think that "when the boat arrives at the dock and the car arrives at the station", they give up trying to make progress and muddle along with lazy government. Some plan too much for themselves, worrying about personal gains and losses, dare not bear, but covet fame and wealth, enjoyment; Some habits when "sounding board", "relay station", encounter difficulties around, encountered problems to hand over, lack of resolve and fight. I repeatedly stressed to carry forward the spirit of the revolution to the end, stressed to carry forward the revolutionary spirit of the older generation of revolutionaries "should be left to pursue qiongbandit yong, not the pursuit of outstanding student Wang", carry forward the communists "sacrifice more ambition, dare to teach the sun and the moon for a new day", this is a very deep consideration. Think about how great and difficult it is for China, a country of 1.4 billion people, to achieve socialist modernization. We should educate and guide the whole Party to carry forward the red tradition and inherit the red gene, maintain the spiritual blood of Communists, always maintain the fearless fighting spirit of revolutionaries, and summon up the energy to embark on a new journey and forge ahead in a new era.

Sixth, further enhance Party solidarity, centralism and unity to ensure that the whole Party moves forward in unison. Taking a clear-cut stand in politics and ensuring party unity, centralism and unity are essential to the party's life, as well as the key to making it a century-old party and creating great undertakings in the new century. Practice has proved that as long as the whole Party is united as "a single hard piece of steel", it will be able to unite the Chinese people of all ethnic groups into an invincible and mighty force that can overcome all powerful enemies and all difficulties and obstacles.

The primary task of party political building is to ensure that the entire Party complies with the Central Committee and uphold the authority and centralized, unified leadership of the CPC Central Committee. In the history of the Party, zunyi conference is an important meeting with a great turning point. The meeting in the red army's fifth counter-campaign against "encirclement and suppression" failure and severe setback in the early years of the long march historical juncture, established the leadership of the CPC Central Committee and the red army, comrade MAO zedong began to establish a comrade MAO zedong as the main representative of marxism correctly route in the leadership of the CPC Central Committee, began to form by comrade MAO zedong as the core of the party's first generation of central collective leadership, It opened a new stage for our Party to solve the practical problems of the Chinese revolution independently, and saved the Party, the Red Army and the Chinese revolution at the most critical moment. However, after the Zunyi meeting, the whole party truly deeply realized the significance of safeguarding the authority of the CPC Central Committee and centralized and unified leadership, and became a conscious action still experienced a process. During the Long March, when our party was most in need of unity, Zhang Kuo-tao took the road of splitting the Party and the Red Army openly, taking the pride of his troops and establishing a separate central leadership. At the beginning of the War of Resistance against Japanese aggression, Wang Ming formed factions in the party and went his own way, disobeying the command of the Central Committee of the Party and educating the whole party from the opposite side again. During the Yan 'an period, in order to solve the ideological differences and sectarianism within the Party, our Party launched a large-scale rectification campaign, which brought the whole Party unprecedented unity and unity, and laid a strong ideological and political foundation for the victory of the Anti-Japanese War and national liberation.

Xi jinping, general secretary of the Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee, President and Chairman of the Central Military Commission, visited Shaanxi province from April 20 to 23, 2020. In this photo taken on April 22, 2018, President Xi Jinping met with former professors of western Migration at the Museum of Western Migration of Jiaotong University in Xi 'an Jiaotong University. Xinhua News Agency/Xie Huanchi

"One guide, ten thousand eyes are open." Since the 18th National Congress of the CPC, we have made every effort to promote the Party's political building and improved systems for upholding the authority and centralized, unified leadership of the CPC Central Committee, thus consolidating the Party's solidarity and unity. At the same time, we also want to see, now there are still some party members and cadres political consciousness is not strong, the political acumen is not high, not good at observation and dealing with problems from political, doesn't care, "the head of China" for the political requirement, political rule, political discipline is not keen, political harmfulness don't walk the heart of all sorts of problems, not the heart to the major policies of the implementation of the central party committee, Politics has not yet been transformed from external demands into internal initiatives. Upholding the authority of the CPC Central Committee and its centralized, unified leadership should not just be in words, but should be reflected in actions. Education to guide the whole party to derive the pros and cons from the history of the party historical experience, committed to aligning with the party central committee, improving political sense, political savvy, political implementation, strengthen the consciousness of "four", firm "four confidence", "two maintenance", conscientiously in ideological political action on the central keep highly consistent, to ensure that the party a a rope, Heart to a place to think, to make.

Third, carrying out party history study and education throughout the Party must be practical

It is a major event in the Party's political activities to carry out party history study and education throughout the Party. The whole Party must attach great importance to it, raise its ideological position, base itself on reality, uphold integrity and make innovations, and fulfill all tasks of study and education with high standards and high quality. Around do well this study education, I emphasize a few points again.

First, we need to strengthen organizational leadership. Party committees (Leading Party groups) at all levels should assume primary responsibility, and leading comrades should take the lead in setting an example by setting up leading bodies to effectively implement the plans and requirements of the CPC Central Committee. Leading groups for party history study and education should strengthen guidance, and leading party groups (party committees) of provincial, regional and municipal party committees and departments in charge of industry systems should strengthen supervision and inspection of their subordinate regions, departments and units. In-depth study of Party history is an important way for the whole Party to enhance party consciousness and party membership awareness. Party members and officials, no matter what level or position they are in, should devote themselves wholeheartedly, calm down, study earnestly and think deeply, and make sure that they learn to reflect, gain insight, and gain something from their study.

On the morning of September 30, 2020, Party and state leaders Xi Jinping, Li Keqiang, Li Zhanshu, Wang Yang, Wang Huning, Zhao Leji, Han Zheng and Wang Qishan attended the ceremony of laying flower baskets to the people's heroes on the Martyrs' Day at Tian 'anmen Square in Beijing. This is the Monument of Xi Jinping paying respects to the People's Heroes. Xinhua/Yue Yuewei

Second, we must establish a correct view of party history. Historical materialism is the fundamental way for us Communists to understand and grasp history. If you have a wrong view of history, you will not only fail to achieve the purpose of learning and education, but also go astray. At present, we should be vigilant against some erroneous tendencies. Some exaggerate mistakes and twists and turns in the Party's history, smear and distort its history, and attack its leadership. Some will party history events with real problems deliberately linked, malicious speculation; Some do not believe in official history, vulgarize and entertain the history of the Party, spread gossip and anecdotes, and take delight in illegal foreign publications, etc. We must adhere to the party's two resolutions on historical issues and the relevant spirit of the CPC Central Committee as the basis, accurately grasp the main theme and mainstream nature of the Party's historical development, and correctly understand and scientifically evaluate major events, conferences and figures in the history of the Party. We should look at some major issues in the history of the Party from a realistic perspective. We should neither avoid mistakes and twists and turns because of achievements nor deny achievements because of mistakes and twists and turns in our exploration. We should take a clear-cut stand against historical nihilism, strengthen ideological guidance and theoretical analysis, clarify the vague and one-sided understanding of some major historical issues in the history of the Party, and do a better job of clarifying the party's origins and strengthening its roots.

Third, we need to solve practical problems for the people. We should combine the study of party history with the summing up of experience, observing reality and promoting work, turn the results of study into motivation and results of work, and prevent "double skin" between study and work. The study and education of party history should be combined with the solution of practical problems, and the practice of "I do practical things for the masses" should be carried out. To strengthen the awareness of public servants and the feelings for the people, first of all, based on their posts to serve the people, give full play to the vanguard and exemplary role of Communist Party members, but also from the most difficult people, from the most prominent problems, starting from the most realistic interests, effectively solve the difficulties at the grassroots level and the people's troubles. Do practical matters is not simple to help money to help things, make fancy, pile a few bonsai. We must not only focus on the immediate needs of the people and solve their specific problems, but also take a long-term view and improve the institutions and mechanisms for addressing issues affecting people's wellbeing, so that our people will have a greater sense of fulfillment, happiness, and security. The people of the old base area have made great sacrifices and contributions to the cause of the Party and the people. We must build up the old base area and take good care of the descendants of the heroes so that they can live a happier life.

Fourth, we need to focus on innovation in ways and means. The study and education of Party history has its own characteristics and rules, so it is necessary to carry forward the fine style of Study of Marxism, adhere to classified guidance, clarify learning requirements and learning tasks, promote innovation in content, form and method, and constantly enhance pertinence and effectiveness. We should focus on leading cadres at or above the county and section level, adhere to the combination of concentrated study and independent study, adhere to the combination of required action and optional action, and develop distinctive and diverse forms of learning education. We should make good use of the Party's red resources to let officials and the public feel the hardships, tremendous changes, and brilliant achievements. We should carry out publicity and education in the history of the Party, the history of the new China, the history of reform and opening up, and the history of the development of socialism throughout society, popularize knowledge of the history of the Party, and promote the study and education of the History of the Party among the people, at the community level, and among the people. We should encourage the creation of literary and artistic works on party history, especially film and television works, carefully organize the publication and distribution of party history-themed publications, and give play to the important role of the Internet in party history publicity. We should do a good job in young people's study and education, focus on telling the story of the Party, the story of the revolution, and the story of heroes, and foster strong feelings of love for the Party, patriotism, and socialism, so that the red gene and the torch of the revolution will be passed on from generation to generation.

We must resolutely overcome formalism and bureaucracy and pay attention to reducing the burden on the community level. To prevent the completion of the task to deal with things, there is "not in the mind" and other phenomena, to prevent scripted, to prevent the eyeball. To prevent superficialization and fragmentation, the study and telling of party history should not stop at telling stories and listening to stories, but should guide the general party members to deepen their understanding and grasp of the party's history and deepen their theoretical understanding and understanding of the Party through telling stories.

At present, China's epidemic prevention and control situation is still complex, and the task of economic and social development is arduous. To adhere to the overall consideration, the party history study education companions and national center for work closely together, with the epidemic prevention and control as a whole and combining economic and social development, closely combine with to mobilize the masses to create a better life, to swagger new journey to open the all-round construction of socialism modernization country, with honors for the one hundredth anniversary of the!